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酶联免疫吸附法用于特定鉴定和计数谷物根系中的布拉氏固氮菌 Cd。

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Specific Identification and Enumeration of Azospirillum brasilense Cd. in Cereal Roots.

机构信息

Department of Plant Genetics and Department of Isotopes, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Feb;53(2):358-64. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.2.358-364.1987.

DOI:10.1128/aem.53.2.358-364.1987
PMID:16347284
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC203665/
Abstract

The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is suggested as a reliable, sensitive, and highly specific method for the identification and enumeration of Azospirillum brasilense Cd. As few as 10 CFU/ml can be practically identified by this method. At higher bacterial numbers, sensitivity increased linearly up to 5 x 10 CFU/ml, yielding useful standard curves. No cross-reaction was found either with different closely related Azospirillum strains or with other rhizosphere bacteria. The method allows for a specific identification of A. brasilense Cd. both in pure cultures and in mixtures with other bacterial species, even when the colony morphology is variable. The method was successfully applied to assess the degree of root colonization on various cereals by A. brasilense Cd.

摘要

酶联免疫吸附测定法被认为是一种可靠、敏感和高度特异的方法,可用于鉴定和计数巴西固氮螺菌 Cd。通过这种方法,实际上可以检测到低至 10 CFU/ml 的数量。在更高的细菌数量下,灵敏度呈线性增加,最高可达 5 x 10 CFU/ml,产生有用的标准曲线。该方法与不同的密切相关的巴西固氮螺菌菌株或其他根际细菌之间没有发现交叉反应。该方法允许对纯培养物和与其他细菌种类混合的巴西固氮螺菌 Cd 进行特异性鉴定,即使菌落形态可变。该方法成功地应用于评估巴西固氮螺菌 Cd 对各种谷物的根定植程度。

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本文引用的文献

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Enhancement of Wheat Root Colonization and Plant Development by Azospirillum brasilense Cd. Following Temporary Depression of Rhizosphere Microflora.根瘤菌 Cd 增强小麦根系定植和植物生长,同时减少根际微生物群落的暂时抑制。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 May;51(5):1067-71. doi: 10.1128/aem.51.5.1067-1071.1986.
2
Improved Medium for Isolation of Azospirillum spp.改进的丛枝菌根真菌属(Azospirillum spp.)分离培养基
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Oct;44(4):990-1. doi: 10.1128/aem.44.4.990-991.1982.
3
Colorimetric enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the identification of strains of Rhizobium in culture and in the nodules of lentils.比色酶联免疫吸附测定法用于鉴定培养物和小扁豆根瘤中的根瘤菌菌株。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Mar;37(3):642-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.37.3.642-646.1979.
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Methods for Growing Spirillum lipoferum and for Counting It in Pure Culture and in Association with Plants.螺旋体属在纯培养和与植物共生时的生长方法及其计数方法。
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A single medium for the isolation of acetylene-reducing (dinitrogen-fixing) bacteria from soils.一种用于从土壤中分离乙炔还原(固氮)细菌的单一培养基。
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