Ren Fei, Yang Xi-xiao, Chen Jian-hai
Department of Pharmacy, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2005 Dec;25(12):1485-7.
To investigate the effects of mitomycin magnetic polybutylcyanoacrylate nanoparticles (MMC-MPBCA- NP), magnetic polybutylcyanoacrylate nanoparticles (MPBCA-NP) and magnetic fluids (MF) and MMC on the proliferation and apoptosis of normal human liver cell strain (L-02 cells) in vitro.
The effect of MMC, MMC-MPBCA-NP, MPBCA-NP, and MF on the apoptosis and cell cycle of L-02 cells was studied by flow cytometry. The changes in the cell proliferation in response to treatments of the preparations and agents were examined by MTT colorimetric assay.
MMC, MMC-MPBCA-NP, MPBCA-NP produced inhibition of the cell proliferation to different degrees but MF failed to result in cell proliferation inhibition. The results of MTT assay showed that MM, MPBCA-NP and MMC-MPBCA-NP all possessed concentration-dependent cytotoxicity, which increased with the concentration increment in comparison with the blank control.
The descending order of the 4 agents in their effect of L-02 cell strain growth inhibition is MF >MPBCA-NP>MMC-MPBCA-NP>MMC. MMC and MMC-MPBCA-NP can inhibit the proliferation and cause cell cycle changes of L-02 cells, while MPBCA-NP inhibits the cell proliferation without inducing cell cycle alterations.
研究丝裂霉素磁性聚氰基丙烯酸正丁酯纳米粒(MMC-MPBCA-NP)、磁性聚氰基丙烯酸正丁酯纳米粒(MPBCA-NP)、磁性流体(MF)及丝裂霉素(MMC)对正常人肝细胞株(L-02细胞)体外增殖及凋亡的影响。
采用流式细胞术研究MMC、MMC-MPBCA-NP、MPBCA-NP及MF对L-02细胞凋亡及细胞周期的影响。采用MTT比色法检测上述制剂及药物处理后细胞增殖的变化。
MMC、MMC-MPBCA-NP、MPBCA-NP对细胞增殖均有不同程度的抑制作用,而MF未导致细胞增殖抑制。MTT检测结果显示,MM、MPBCA-NP及MMC-MPBCA-NP均具有浓度依赖性细胞毒性,与空白对照相比,其细胞毒性随浓度增加而增强。
4种药物对L-02细胞株生长抑制作用的强弱顺序为MF>MPBCA-NP>MMC-MPBCA-NP>MMC。MMC和MMC-MPBCA-NP可抑制L-02细胞的增殖并引起细胞周期改变,而MPBCA-NP抑制细胞增殖但不诱导细胞周期改变。