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[聚合酶链反应后扩增子的可视化]

[The visualization of amplicons after polymerase chain reaction].

作者信息

Limanskiĭ A

出版信息

Biofizika. 2005 Nov-Dec;50(6):1019-24.

Abstract

Linear DNA molecules amplified by the polymerase chain reaction were visualized by atomic force microscopy. The measured contour length of the PCR product of 1414 bp sequence was 435 +/- 15 nm. Considering that the calculated value of the distance between the nucleotides along the duplex axis is 0.31 nm, it was assumed that linear DNA molecules on the surface of mica, which serve as a support in the atomic force microscopy method, are in the A form. The influence of surface properties of the mica and the sample drying procedure on the conformation of adsorbed DNA molecules is discussed. Possible reasons for the Gaussian distribution of the contour length of the synthesized amplicon are considered.

摘要

通过聚合酶链反应扩增的线性DNA分子用原子力显微镜进行了可视化观察。1414 bp序列的PCR产物的测量轮廓长度为435±15 nm。考虑到沿双链轴核苷酸之间距离的计算值为0.31 nm,假定在原子力显微镜方法中用作支撑的云母表面上的线性DNA分子呈A构象。讨论了云母的表面性质和样品干燥程序对吸附的DNA分子构象的影响。考虑了合成扩增子轮廓长度呈高斯分布的可能原因。

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