Thoma K, Schlütermann B
Institut für Pharmazie und Lebensmittelchemie, Ludwig-Maximillians-Universität, München.
Pharmazie. 1992 Feb;47(2):115-9.
Local anesthetics containing biodegradable polyester microparticles are prepared using a modified solvent-evaporation process and a spray drying technique. The preparation methods are compared critically. The modified solvent-evaporation process is preferred for the preparation of microparticles. Yields of 90% and microparticle size distributions can be influenced in a reproducible manner. Using the spray drying technique yields are only 60%. The product is characterized by a high portion of microparticles under 10 microns, which are responsible for the rapid release of cinchocain in 168 h as well.
含有可生物降解聚酯微粒的局部麻醉剂是采用改良的溶剂蒸发法和喷雾干燥技术制备的。对这两种制备方法进行了严格比较。制备微粒时,改良的溶剂蒸发法更受青睐。90%的产率和微粒尺寸分布能够以可重复的方式受到影响。使用喷雾干燥技术时,产率仅为60%。该产品的特点是粒径小于10微米的微粒比例较高,这些微粒也导致了辛可卡因在168小时内快速释放。