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安吉尔曼综合征:一项神经病理学研究。

Angelman's syndrome: a neuropathological study.

作者信息

Kyriakides T, Hallam L A, Hockey A, Silberstein P, Kakulas B A

机构信息

Department of Neuropathology, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia.

出版信息

Acta Neuropathol. 1992;83(6):675-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00299421.

Abstract

We report the neuropathological findings of a 3-year-old boy with Angelman's syndrome. The main abnormalities were macroscopic consisting of small temporal and frontal lobes which also showed disorganised and irregular gyri. The occipital lobes appeared flattened but were otherwise normal as were the parietal lobes. The brain stem and cerebellum appeared normal externally. Microscopically there was irregular distribution of neurons in layer 3 and in the cerebral white matter a few subcortical ectopic neurons were present in the temporal and frontal lobes. A single "Purkinje" cell heterotopia was seen but otherwise the cerebellum appeared normal.

摘要

我们报告了一名患有天使综合征的3岁男孩的神经病理学发现。主要异常在大体上表现为颞叶和额叶较小,且脑回紊乱、不规则。枕叶看起来扁平,但其他方面正常,顶叶也是如此。脑干和小脑外观正常。显微镜下,第3层神经元分布不规则,在大脑白质中,颞叶和额叶存在一些皮质下异位神经元。可见单个“浦肯野”细胞异位,但小脑其他方面正常。

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