Golden C J
University of Hawaii, Manoa, USA.
J Pers Assess. 1975 Aug;39(4):386-8. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa3904_10.
The uses of the Stroop Color and Word Test have been limited because of the lack of a standardized form, particularly one which could be used for both individual and group administrations as demanded by the requirements of a research project. The present version of the test counted the number of items completed by the subject in a 45-second time period. In the individual version the subject said the words out loud while in the group version he said the words to himself. Results indicated that the two versions were equivalent to each other as well as to forms requiring the subject to read a whole page of items. It was felt that a group form would greatly enhance the research capabilities of the Stroop Test.
由于缺乏标准化形式，特别是缺乏一种能满足研究项目要求、可用于个体和团体施测的形式，斯特鲁普颜色与文字测验的应用受到了限制。当前版本的测验统计了被试在45秒内完成的项目数量。在个体施测版本中，被试大声说出单词；在团体施测版本中，被试默读单词。结果表明，这两个版本彼此等效，并且与要求被试阅读整页项目的版本等效。人们认为团体施测形式将极大地提高斯特鲁普测验的研究能力。
