Archer R P, Griffin R, Aiduk R
Department of Psychiatry, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA 23507, USA
J Pers Assess. 1995 Dec;65(3):391-407. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6503_1.
A number of researchers have called for the establishment of a Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2; Butcher, Dahlstrom, Graham, Tellegen, & Kaemmer, 1989) correlate literature that is based directly on investigations of the revised MMPI. The purpose of this study was to examine clinical correlates found for 9 commonly occurring 2-point codes, each of which contained a minimum of 20 patients, and for 82 profiles that were within-normal-limit (WNL) in a sample of 289 female and 308 male psychiatric inpatients. Major findings indicated that descriptors identified for MMPI-2 based codes were generally similar to the established literature for corresponding codes derived from the original MMPI (Hathaway & McKinley, 1967). In addition, correlates identified for the WNL profile suggest that these patients are less likely to exhibit more chronic symptomatology and to have psychological histories marked by less severe psychological disturbance than other inpatients. Overall, the results of this study represent an initial step in the creation of an MMPI-2 correlate literature.
一些研究人员呼吁建立明尼苏达多相人格量表第二版（MMPI - 2；布彻、达尔斯特伦、格雷厄姆、泰勒根和凯默，1989）相关文献，该文献应直接基于对修订版MMPI的调查。本研究的目的是检查在289名女性和308名男性精神科住院患者样本中，9个常见的两点编码（每个编码至少包含20名患者）以及82个正常范围（WNL）剖面图的临床相关因素。主要研究结果表明，基于MMPI - 2编码确定的描述符通常与源自原始MMPI（哈撒韦和麦金利，1967）的相应编码的既定文献相似。此外，为WNL剖面图确定的相关因素表明，与其他住院患者相比，这些患者不太可能表现出更慢性的症状，并且其心理病史中严重心理障碍的程度较低。总体而言，本研究结果是创建MMPI - 2相关文献的初步步骤。
