Kanellos I, Angelopoulos S, Zacharakis E, Kanellos D, Pramateftakis M G, Blouhos K, Betsis D
4th Surgical Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eur Surg Res. 2005 Sep-Oct;37(5):317-20. doi: 10.1159/000089244.
The aim of this prospective study is to describe the combined technique and results of stapled haemorrhoidopexy and lateral internal sphincterotomy for patients suffering from prolapsing 3rd-degree haemorrhoids and chronic fissure-in-ano. During the period from 1999 to 2004, 26 patients underwent combined surgical treatment for anal fissure and prolapsing symptomatic haemorrhoids. Preoperative and postoperative clinical evaluation and the patient's degree of satisfaction were recorded. Early complications included faecal urgency (3 patients) and pain (2 patients). Complete continence was restored within 10 weeks in all patients except 1 who had persisting incontinence to flatus. All fissures healed completely within 4 weeks. No haemorrhoidal or fissure recurrence has been observed during follow-up. The combination of stapled haemorrhoidopexy and lateral internal sphincterotomy is a safe and effective procedure for the treatment of prolapsing 3rd-degree haemorrhoids and chronic anal fissures.
本前瞻性研究的目的是描述吻合器痔上黏膜环切术与内括约肌侧切术联合治疗Ⅲ度内痔脱垂和慢性肛裂患者的联合技术及效果。在1999年至2004年期间,26例患者接受了肛裂和有症状内痔脱垂的联合手术治疗。记录术前和术后的临床评估以及患者的满意度。早期并发症包括便急(3例患者)和疼痛(2例患者)。除1例患者持续存在排气失禁外,所有患者均在10周内恢复完全控便。所有肛裂在4周内完全愈合。随访期间未观察到痔疮或肛裂复发。吻合器痔上黏膜环切术与内括约肌侧切术联合是治疗Ⅲ度内痔脱垂和慢性肛裂的一种安全有效的手术方法。