Hultin J, Hamberg P, Stenström A
Clinic Kärnan, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Arthroscopy. 1992;8(2):239-41. doi: 10.1016/0749-8063(92)90043-b.
This study confirms the feasibility of performing arthroscopy and arthroscopic surgery with patients under local anesthesia. Seventy patients underwent arthroscopy under local anesthesia using mepivacaine with adrenaline. In 49 patients, arthroscopic surgery was performed. It is important to wait at least 20 min after the injection of the anesthetic before surgery to anesthetize the medial part of the joint. There were few complications. Diagnostic and surgical arthroscopy can be successfully performed in the majority of patients with local anesthesia.
本研究证实了在局部麻醉下对患者进行关节镜检查和关节镜手术的可行性。70例患者使用含肾上腺素的甲哌卡因在局部麻醉下接受了关节镜检查。其中49例患者接受了关节镜手术。在注射麻醉剂后至少等待20分钟再进行手术以麻醉关节内侧部分很重要。并发症很少。大多数患者在局部麻醉下可成功进行诊断性和手术性关节镜检查。