Matheu Victor, Perez Eva, Hernández Marta, Díaz Elisa, Darias Ricardo, González Abel, García Jose C, Sánchez Inmaculada, Feliciano Laura, Caballero Agueda, de la Torre Fernando
Medical Inflammation Research, Lund University, Sweden.
Clin Mol Allergy. 2005 Dec 23;3:16. doi: 10.1186/1476-7961-3-16.
A 25-year-old, with type I Diabetes Mellitus with a previous diagnosis of Protamine Allergy but not to human Insulin, started to notice anaphylactic reactions immediately after bolus with Insulin. Skin prick and intradermal test were positive to all insulins. Skin tests to other potential allergens resulted negative. Examination after bolus of Human Insulin revealed urticaria. Daily insulin requirement were around 2-2,4 U/Kg/day. Slow desensitisation with Aspart insulin, the insulin with lowest size of skin test, was performed using subcutaneous insulin pump. Six months after the end of desensitisation his daily insulin requirement decreased to 0.8 U/Kg/day and oral corticosteroids are being reduced with no symptoms.
一名25岁的I型糖尿病患者,之前被诊断为对鱼精蛋白过敏,但对人胰岛素不过敏,在静脉推注胰岛素后立即开始出现过敏反应。皮肤点刺试验和皮内试验对所有胰岛素均呈阳性。对其他潜在过敏原的皮肤试验结果为阴性。静脉推注人胰岛素后的检查发现有荨麻疹。每日胰岛素需求量约为2 - 2.4 U/Kg/天。使用皮下胰岛素泵对门冬胰岛素(皮肤试验反应最小的胰岛素)进行缓慢脱敏。脱敏结束六个月后,他的每日胰岛素需求量降至0.8 U/Kg/天,口服糖皮质激素正在减量,且无任何症状。