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患有髋关节发育不良的成年患者的全髋关节置换术。

Total hip arthroplasty in adult patients who had developmental dysplasia of the hip.

作者信息

Kim Young-Hoo, Kim Jun-Shik

机构信息

The Joint Replacement Center of Korea, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2005 Dec;20(8):1029-36. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2004.06.033.

Abstract

This study evaluated the hypothesis that the clinical results are equivalent in the group of patients with dysplasia, low dislocation, and high dislocation types using a contemporary technique for hip arthroplasty. The mean age of patients at the time of the index operation was 49.5 years (range, 29-61 years). Thirty patients (40 hips, 35%) had dysplasia, 22 (34 hips, 29%) had a low dislocation, and 24 (42 hips, 36%) had a high dislocation. The mean follow-up was 9.7 years (range, 6-14 years). In the high dislocation group, 7 hips (17%) had a revision of one or both component. In low dislocation group, 3 hips (9%) had a revision of one or both components. In the dysplastic group, 2 hips (5%) had a revision of one or both components.

摘要

本研究评估了以下假设

采用当代髋关节置换技术,发育异常、低位脱位和高位脱位类型的患者组临床结果相当。初次手术时患者的平均年龄为49.5岁(范围29 - 61岁)。30例患者(40髋,35%)有发育异常,22例(34髋,29%)有低位脱位,24例(42髋,36%)有高位脱位。平均随访时间为9.7年(范围6 - 14年)。在高位脱位组中,7髋(17%)进行了一个或两个组件的翻修。在低位脱位组中,3髋(9%)进行了一个或两个组件的翻修。在发育异常组中,2髋(5%)进行了一个或两个组件的翻修。

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