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独特型网络的动力学与拓扑结构。

Dynamics and topology of idiotypic networks.

作者信息

Neumann A U, Weisbuch G

机构信息

Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris, France.

出版信息

Bull Math Biol. 1992 Sep;54(5):699-726. doi: 10.1007/BF02459926.

DOI:10.1007/BF02459926
PMID:1638256
Abstract

Jerne's idiotypic network was previously modelled using simple proliferation dynamics and a homogeneous tree as a connection structure. The present paper studies analytically and numerically the genericity of the previous results when the network connection structure is randomized, e.g., with loops and varying connection intensities. The main feature of the dynamics is the existence of different localized attractors that can be interpreted in terms of vaccination and tolerance. This feature is preserved when loops are added to the network, with a few exceptions concerning some regular lattices. Localized attractors might be destroyed by the introduction of a continuous distribution of connection intensities. We conclude by discussing possible modifications of he elementary model that preserve localization of the attractors and functionality of the network.

摘要

耶尔恩的独特型网络先前是使用简单的增殖动力学和均匀树作为连接结构进行建模的。本文通过分析和数值方法研究了网络连接结构随机化时(例如带有环和变化的连接强度)先前结果的普遍性。动力学的主要特征是存在不同的局部吸引子,这些吸引子可以从疫苗接种和耐受性的角度进行解释。当向网络添加环时,这一特征得以保留,但一些规则晶格存在少数例外情况。连接强度的连续分布的引入可能会破坏局部吸引子。我们通过讨论基本模型的可能修改来结束本文,这些修改保留了吸引子的局部化和网络的功能。

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Bull Math Biol. 1992 Jan;54(1):21-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02458618.
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A new bell-shaped function for idiotypic interactions based on cross-linking.一种基于交联的独特型相互作用的新钟形函数。
Bull Math Biol. 1996 Mar;58(2):285-312. doi: 10.1007/BF02458310.
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Memory in idiotypic networks due to competition between proliferation and differentiation.由于增殖与分化之间的竞争,独特型网络中的记忆。

本文引用的文献

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Window automata analysis of population dynamics in the immune system.免疫系统中种群动态的窗口自动机分析
Bull Math Biol. 1992 Jan;54(1):21-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02458618.
2
Reactions among IgM antibodies derived from normal, neonatal mice.来自正常新生小鼠的IgM抗体之间的反应。
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A Cayley tree immune network model with antibody dynamics.具有抗体动力学的凯莱树免疫网络模型。
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The high idiotypic connectivity of "natural" newborn antibodies is not found in adult mitogen-reactive B cell repertoires.
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Memory but no suppression in low-dimensional symmetric idiotypic networks.低维对称独特型网络中的记忆但无抑制
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