印度内脏利什曼病的快速、非侵入性诊断：两种检测抗K39抗体的免疫层析试纸条试验的比较
Rapid, noninvasive diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in India: comparison of two immunochromatographic strip tests for detection of anti-K39 antibody.
作者信息
Sundar Shyam, Maurya Radheshyam, Singh Rakesh K, Bharti K, Chakravarty Jaya, Parekh Ashish, Rai Madhukar, Kumar Kailash, Murray Henry W
机构信息
Kala-Azar Medical Research Center, Department of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Jan;44(1):251-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.44.1.251-253.2006.
Abstract
Used with blood or serum, a new anti-K39 antibody immunochromatographic strip test (IT-Leish; DiaMed AG) proved sensitive (range, 99 to 100%) and specific (range, 95 to 100%) for the noninvasive serodiagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in India. Used with serum, the IT-Leish test and the existing Kalazar Detect test (InBios International, Inc.) yielded comparable results for symptomatic infection and identified apparent subclinical infection in 15 to 32% of healthy residents in a region where visceral leishmaniasis is highly endemic.
摘要
一种新的抗K39抗体免疫层析试纸条检测（IT - 利什曼病检测；DiaMed AG公司）与血液或血清一起使用时，在印度对内脏利什曼病的非侵入性血清学诊断中显示出高敏感性（范围为99%至100%）和高特异性（范围为95%至100%）。与血清一起使用时，IT - 利什曼病检测和现有的黑热病检测（InBios International公司）对有症状感染产生了可比的结果，并在一个内脏利什曼病高度流行地区15%至32%的健康居民中发现了明显的亚临床感染。
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