1992 - 2003年美国医院重症监护病房耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的流行病学变化
Changes in the epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care units in US hospitals, 1992-2003.
作者信息
Klevens R Monina, Edwards Jonathan R, Tenover Fred C, McDonald L Clifford, Horan Teresa, Gaynes Robert
机构信息
Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
出版信息
Clin Infect Dis. 2006 Feb 1;42(3):389-91. doi: 10.1086/499367. Epub 2005 Dec 19.
The proportion of Staphylococcus aureus isolates that were methicillin resistant (MRSA) increased from 35.9% in 1992 to 64.4% in 2003 for hospitals in the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance system. During the same period, there was a decrease in resistance rates for several non- beta -lactam drugs among the MRSA isolates.
在国家医院感染监测系统所涵盖的医院中，耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）分离株的比例从1992年的35.9%上升至2003年的64.4%。在同一时期，MRSA分离株中几种非β-内酰胺类药物的耐药率有所下降。
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