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[从外来宠物感染沙门氏菌]

[Salmonella infections acquired from exotic pets].

作者信息

Hanehøj Hans, Lisby Morten, Vangsgaard Randi, Torpdahl Mia, Schiellerup Peter, Mølbak Kåre

机构信息

Fødevareregion København og Nordøstsjaelland, og Statens Serum Institut, Epidemiologisk Afdeling og Afdeling for Bakteriologi, Mykologi og Parasitologi.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2006 Jan 3;168(1):63-4.

Abstract

The majority of non-typhoidal Salmonella infections are foodborne, with undercooked eggs, chicken and red meat being the most important sources. Transmission from exotic pets, reptiles in particular, may account for 3-5% of human Salmonella cases. We describe a case of S. Saintpaul infection in an eight-month-old infant. A food source was unlikely because the infant was fed from a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube and the food tested negative for Salmonella. The family kept pet turtles, and S. Saintpaul with indistinguishable pulsed field gel electrophoresis patterns was isolated from the turtle water. The infant's older sister, who had contact with the turtles, had had gastroenteritis and may have served as the vehicle of transmission.

摘要

大多数非伤寒沙门氏菌感染是食源性的,未煮熟的鸡蛋、鸡肉和红肉是最重要的传染源。来自外来宠物,尤其是爬行动物的传播,可能占人类沙门氏菌病例的3%至5%。我们描述了一例8个月大婴儿感染圣保罗沙门氏菌的病例。不太可能是食物源感染,因为该婴儿通过经皮内镜下胃造口管进食,且所检测的食物沙门氏菌呈阴性。该家庭饲养宠物龟,从龟的生活用水中分离出了脉冲场凝胶电泳图谱无法区分的圣保罗沙门氏菌。与龟有接触的婴儿姐姐曾患肠胃炎,可能是传播媒介。

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