Miyakita T, Hellström P A, Frimanson E, Axelsson A
Department of Hygiene, Kumamoto University Medical School, Japan.
Hear Res. 1992 Jul;60(2):149-55. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(92)90017-h.
To assess the effect of a low level acoustic stimulation on the susceptibility to noise, young human subjects were exposed to music at 70 dBA for 6 h per day during 9 days (training period). Noise sensitivity was assessed by measuring temporary threshold shift (TTS) induced by 105 dBSPL, 1/3 octave band noise at 2 kHz for 10 min. On the fifth day of the training period, a significant decrease of TTS was observed in the frequency range 3-3.5 kHz, in comparison with the baseline TTS obtained before being trained. As the training continued, the frequency range which showed a significant reduction of TTS expanded to 2-5 kHz.
为评估低水平声刺激对噪声易感性的影响,年轻受试者在9天(训练期)内每天暴露于70分贝A声级的音乐中6小时。通过测量由105分贝声压级、2千赫1/3倍频程带噪声诱发的10分钟暂时阈移(TTS)来评估噪声敏感性。在训练期的第五天,与训练前获得的基线TTS相比,在3 - 3.5千赫频率范围内观察到TTS显著降低。随着训练的持续,显示TTS显著降低的频率范围扩展到2 - 5千赫。