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雷洛昔芬多剂量给药在绝经后女性中的临床药理学

Clinical pharmacology of multiple doses of lasofoxifene in postmenopausal women.

作者信息

Gardner Mark, Taylor Ann, Wei Greg, Calcagni Albert, Duncan Barbara, Milton Ashley

机构信息

Pfizer Global Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, CT 06340, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 2006 Jan;46(1):52-8. doi: 10.1177/0091270005283280.

DOI:10.1177/0091270005283280
PMID:16397284
Abstract

Lasofoxifene, a next-generation selective estrogen receptor modulator, is undergoing phase 3 clinical development for osteoporosis. This study evaluated daily lasofoxifene for 14 days in healthy postmenopausal women. A loading dose of 5 times the daily dose was followed by daily doses of 0.01 mg (n = 8), 0.03 mg (n =8), 0.1 mg(n = 16), 0.3 mg (n =9), 1 mg (n = 8), or placebo (n = 16). Samples were collected for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic assessments. Lasofoxifene was well tolerated; study drug-associated adverse events were mild and unrelated to dose. There was a predictable increase in plasma concentrations of lasofoxifene with dose. Pharmacokinetic parameters included mean half-life of 165 hours, mean area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours ranging from 1.67 ng x h/mL to 137 ng x h/mL, and mean maximum observed plasma concentration ranging from 0.09 ng/mL to 6.43 ng/mL. Lasofoxifene partially suppressed luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, low-density lipoprotein, and N-telopeptide.

摘要

拉索昔芬是一种新一代选择性雌激素受体调节剂,目前正处于治疗骨质疏松症的3期临床开发阶段。本研究在健康绝经后女性中评估了拉索昔芬14天的每日用药情况。先给予5倍日剂量的负荷剂量,随后每日剂量分别为0.01毫克(n = 8)、0.03毫克(n = 8)、0.1毫克(n = 16)、0.3毫克(n = 9)、1毫克(n = 8)或安慰剂(n = 16)。采集样本进行药代动力学和药效学评估。拉索昔芬耐受性良好;与研究药物相关的不良事件轻微且与剂量无关。拉索昔芬的血浆浓度随剂量增加呈现可预测的升高。药代动力学参数包括平均半衰期165小时、0至24小时血浆浓度-时间曲线下平均面积为1.67纳克·小时/毫升至137纳克·小时/毫升,以及平均最大观察血浆浓度为0.09纳克/毫升至6.43纳克/毫升。拉索昔芬部分抑制促黄体生成素、促卵泡激素、低密度脂蛋白和N-端肽。

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Clinical pharmacology of multiple doses of lasofoxifene in postmenopausal women.雷洛昔芬多剂量给药在绝经后女性中的临床药理学
J Clin Pharmacol. 2006 Jan;46(1):52-8. doi: 10.1177/0091270005283280.
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Effect of lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics of digoxin in healthy postmenopausal women.拉索昔芬对健康绝经后女性地高辛药代动力学的影响。
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Clinical pharmacology of lasofoxifene in Japanese and white postmenopausal women.拉索昔芬在日本和白人绝经后女性中的临床药理学
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Prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal women treated with lasofoxifene compared with raloxifene.与雷洛昔芬相比,来索昔芬治疗绝经后女性预防骨质流失的效果。
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Reproductive toxicity assessment of lasofoxifene, a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), in female rats.选择性雌激素受体调节剂(SERM)拉索昔芬对雌性大鼠的生殖毒性评估。
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Lasofoxifene enhances vaginal mucus formation without causing hypertrophy and increases estrogen receptor beta and androgen receptor in rats.拉索昔芬可增强大鼠阴道黏液形成且不引起肥大,并增加雌激素受体β和雄激素受体。
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Effects of steady-state lasofoxifene on CYP2D6- and CYP2E1-mediated metabolism.稳态拉索昔芬对CYP2D6和CYP2E1介导的代谢的影响。
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Effects of lasofoxifene on bone in surgically postmenopausal cynomolgus monkeys.拉索昔芬对手术绝经食蟹猴骨骼的影响。
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Lasofoxifene: Evidence of its therapeutic value in osteoporosis.拉索昔芬:其在骨质疏松症治疗价值的证据。
Core Evid. 2010 Jun 15;4:113-29. doi: 10.2147/ce.s6001.
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SERMs and SERMs with estrogen for postmenopausal osteoporosis.选择性雌激素受体调节剂及其与雌激素联合用于绝经后骨质疏松症。
Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2010 Dec;11(4):253-9. doi: 10.1007/s11154-010-9137-1.
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Selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: focus on lasofoxifene.选择性雌激素受体调节剂(SERM)治疗绝经后妇女骨质疏松症:以 lasofoxifene 为重点。
Clin Interv Aging. 2010 Feb 2;5:19-29. doi: 10.2147/cia.s6083.
5
Lasofoxifene for the prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis.拉索昔芬用于绝经后骨质疏松症的预防和治疗。
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2009;5:817-27. doi: 10.2147/tcrm.s5645. Epub 2009 Nov 2.
6
Effects of three cytochrome P450 inhibitors, ketoconazole, fluconazole, and paroxetine, on the pharmacokinetics of lasofoxifene.三种细胞色素P450抑制剂酮康唑、氟康唑和帕罗西汀对拉索昔芬药代动力学的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2007 Jan;63(1):59-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02709.x. Epub 2006 Jul 6.