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雷洛昔芬多剂量给药在绝经后女性中的临床药理学

Clinical pharmacology of multiple doses of lasofoxifene in postmenopausal women.

作者信息

Gardner Mark, Taylor Ann, Wei Greg, Calcagni Albert, Duncan Barbara, Milton Ashley

机构信息

Pfizer Global Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, CT 06340, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 2006 Jan;46(1):52-8. doi: 10.1177/0091270005283280.

Abstract

Lasofoxifene, a next-generation selective estrogen receptor modulator, is undergoing phase 3 clinical development for osteoporosis. This study evaluated daily lasofoxifene for 14 days in healthy postmenopausal women. A loading dose of 5 times the daily dose was followed by daily doses of 0.01 mg (n = 8), 0.03 mg (n =8), 0.1 mg(n = 16), 0.3 mg (n =9), 1 mg (n = 8), or placebo (n = 16). Samples were collected for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic assessments. Lasofoxifene was well tolerated; study drug-associated adverse events were mild and unrelated to dose. There was a predictable increase in plasma concentrations of lasofoxifene with dose. Pharmacokinetic parameters included mean half-life of 165 hours, mean area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours ranging from 1.67 ng x h/mL to 137 ng x h/mL, and mean maximum observed plasma concentration ranging from 0.09 ng/mL to 6.43 ng/mL. Lasofoxifene partially suppressed luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, low-density lipoprotein, and N-telopeptide.

摘要

拉索昔芬是一种新一代选择性雌激素受体调节剂,目前正处于治疗骨质疏松症的3期临床开发阶段。本研究在健康绝经后女性中评估了拉索昔芬14天的每日用药情况。先给予5倍日剂量的负荷剂量,随后每日剂量分别为0.01毫克(n = 8)、0.03毫克(n = 8)、0.1毫克(n = 16)、0.3毫克(n = 9)、1毫克(n = 8)或安慰剂(n = 16)。采集样本进行药代动力学和药效学评估。拉索昔芬耐受性良好;与研究药物相关的不良事件轻微且与剂量无关。拉索昔芬的血浆浓度随剂量增加呈现可预测的升高。药代动力学参数包括平均半衰期165小时、0至24小时血浆浓度-时间曲线下平均面积为1.67纳克·小时/毫升至137纳克·小时/毫升,以及平均最大观察血浆浓度为0.09纳克/毫升至6.43纳克/毫升。拉索昔芬部分抑制促黄体生成素、促卵泡激素、低密度脂蛋白和N-端肽。

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