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儿童癫痫的管理:认知和行为副作用

The management of epilepsy in children: cognitive and behavioral side effects.

作者信息

Nordli Douglas R

机构信息

Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Rev Neurol Dis. 2004;1 Suppl 1:S4-9.

Abstract

Despite the fact that epilepsy disproportionately affects children, a lack of information exists on cognitive and behavioral side effects of anticonvulsant drug (AED) use in children. This review discusses suggested approaches to optimizing the neurological and psychological well-being of children with epilepsy. Recommended is a multifaceted approach that focuses on evaluating cognitive and behavioral issues in children with epilepsy, staying vigilant to the potential adverse effects of several older AEDs, and employing a wide range of multidisciplinary treatments.

摘要

尽管癫痫对儿童的影响尤为严重,但关于抗惊厥药物(AED)在儿童中使用所产生的认知和行为副作用的信息却很匮乏。本综述讨论了优化癫痫儿童神经和心理健康的建议方法。推荐采用多方面的方法,重点是评估癫痫儿童的认知和行为问题,对几种较老的抗癫痫药物的潜在不良反应保持警惕,并采用广泛的多学科治疗方法。

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