妊娠糖尿病：披着羊皮的狼。

Type 2 diabetes in pregnancy: a wolf in sheep's clothing.

作者信息

Cheung N Wah, McElduff Aidan, Ross Glynis P

机构信息

Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology Research, Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2005 Dec;45(6):479-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2005.00480.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1479-828X.2005.00480.x

PMID:16401211

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is now the most common form of pregestational diabetes. Recent data suggest that pregnancies complicated by type 2 diabetes are associated with unacceptably high fetal mortality and morbidity, at an incidence comparable to pregnancies complicated by type 1 diabetes. This review examines the literature on type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, including its incidence and potential complications. There is a need to highlight the dangers of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy to both patients and medical practitioners. Peri-conception care needs to improve to achieve better pregnancy outcomes.

摘要

2型糖尿病现已成为孕前糖尿病最常见的类型。近期数据表明，合并2型糖尿病的妊娠与高得令人难以接受的胎儿死亡率和发病率相关，其发生率与合并1型糖尿病的妊娠相当。本综述审视了关于妊娠合并2型糖尿病的文献，包括其发病率和潜在并发症。有必要向患者和医务人员强调妊娠合并2型糖尿病的危险性。围孕期保健需要改进，以取得更好的妊娠结局。