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截肢残端痉挛。

Spasms of amputation stumps.

作者信息

Kulisevsky J, Martí-Fàbregas J, Grau J M

机构信息

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Department of Neurology, Spain.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Jul;55(7):626-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.7.626.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.55.7.626
PMID:1640244
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC489180/
Abstract

Two patients are presented with muscle spasms in an amputation stump. Neither patient experienced neuropathic pain nor phantom sensations, though phantom sensory phenomena, severe pain, and lack of response to treatment is characteristic of reported cases. One patient, a 75 year old man, has had myoclonic activity of the stump for more than two years, and the other, a 79 year old woman, recovered spontaneously after three months and is symptom free after a one year follow up. We emphasise the lack of association with pain and the need to consider spontaneous improvement when therapy is evaluated.

摘要

本文报告了两例截肢残端出现肌肉痉挛的患者。两名患者均未经历神经性疼痛或幻肢感觉,尽管据报道此类病例的特征是存在幻肢感觉现象、剧痛且治疗无效。一名患者为75岁男性,其残端肌阵挛活动已持续两年多;另一名患者为79岁女性,三个月后自行康复,随访一年后无症状。我们强调此类情况与疼痛无关,且在评估治疗时需要考虑自发改善的情况。

相似文献

1
Spasms of amputation stumps.截肢残端痉挛。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Jul;55(7):626-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.7.626.
2
Painful and nonpainful phantom and stump sensations in acute traumatic amputees.急性创伤性截肢患者的疼痛性和非疼痛性幻肢及残端感觉
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Spinal myoclonus responsive to topiramate.对托吡酯有反应的脊髓性肌阵挛
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Dissociation of phantom limb phenomena from stump tactile spatial acuity and sensory thresholds.幻肢现象与残端触觉空间敏锐度和感觉阈值的分离。
Brain. 2005 Feb;128(Pt 2):308-20. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh350. Epub 2005 Jan 5.
5
[Problems of peripheral nerve surgery in amputation stump pain and phantom limbs].
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6
A clinical evaluation of stumps in lower limb amputees.下肢截肢者残肢的临床评估。
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Post-amputation phantom pain and autonomous stump movements responsive to doxepin.
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Trans Am Neurol Assoc. 1974;99:253-5.
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Stability of phantom limb phenomena after upper limb amputation: a longitudinal study.上肢截肢后幻肢现象的稳定性:一项纵向研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Muscle spasms associated with Sudeck's atrophy after injury.损伤后与苏戴克萎缩相关的肌肉痉挛。
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Trauma and pain in spasmodic torticollis.
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Painful legs and moving toes: a syndrome with different physiopathologic mechanisms.疼痛性腿部与活动趾:一种具有不同病理生理机制的综合征。
Neurology. 1984 Aug;34(8):1108-12. doi: 10.1212/wnl.34.8.1108.
4
Painful jumping amputation stumps: pathophysiology of a "sore circuit".疼痛性跳跃截肢残端:“疼痛回路”的病理生理学
Trans Am Neurol Assoc. 1974;99:253-5.
5
Metoclopramide-induced phantom dyskinesia.胃复安引起的假性运动障碍。
Neurology. 1985 Mar;35(3):432-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.35.3.432.
6
Post-amputation phantom pain and autonomous stump movements responsive to doxepin.
Funct Neurol. 1987 Jul-Sep;2(3):343-8.
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Painful muscle spasms complicating algodystrophy: central or peripheral disease?复杂性营养障碍性骨萎缩中疼痛性肌肉痉挛:中枢性还是周围性疾病?
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 Apr;51(4):563-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.51.4.563.
8
Dystonia and tremor induced by peripheral trauma: predisposing factors.外周创伤诱发的肌张力障碍和震颤:诱发因素
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Peripheral dystonia.外周性肌张力障碍
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Induction of involuntary movements by peripheral trauma: an analogy with causalgia.外周创伤引起的不自主运动:与灼性神经痛的类比。
Lancet. 1986 Sep 27;2(8509):712-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90231-x.