Reno Virginia, Williams Cecili Thompson, Sengupta Ishita
National Academy of Social Insurance, USA.
Soc Secur Bull. 2003;65(4):3-6.
This article offers a brief summary of the workers' compensation and Social Security Disability Insurance programs. Information highlighted includes the differences between the two programs' types and terms of coverage. It compares the differing patterns in workers' compensation and Social Security disability benefits as a percentage of wages over the past few decades and considers the potential causes for such trends. The article also explains the offset provision included in the 1965 Social Security Amendments, the intention behind the offset, and how and when offsets are applied.
本文简要概述了工伤赔偿和社会保障残疾保险计划。重点突出的信息包括这两个计划在类型和覆盖范围条款上的差异。它比较了过去几十年中工伤赔偿和社会保障残疾福利占工资的不同模式,并探讨了这些趋势的潜在原因。本文还解释了1965年《社会保障修正案》中的抵消条款、抵消背后的意图以及抵消的应用方式和时间。