Singh Sawraj, Kaur Gurmeet, Chakraborti Asit K, Jain Rakesh K, Banerjee Uttam C
Biocatalysis Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology (Biotechnology), National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), 160 062, S. A. S. Nagar, Punjab, India.
Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2006 Apr;28(5):341-8. doi: 10.1007/s00449-005-0039-7. Epub 2006 Jan 13.
A lipase producing bacterium has been isolated from the soil to enantiospecifically hydrolyze the (+/-)-methyl trans-3(4-methoxyphenyl) glycidate (MPGM), an intermediate in the synthesis of cardiovascular drug, diltiazem. This hydrolysis provided the desired (-)-MPGM in 44% yield with 99% enantiomeric excess. The organism was identified and confirmed as Pseudomonas aeruginosa by 16S rRNA sequencing. The various physiochemical parameters have been optimized for the maximum production of lipase in shake flask. Beef extract was found to be the best nitrogen source for lipase production. The optimized cultivation conditions were 30 degrees C with an initial medium pH 8 in shake flask. Both inoculum age and inoculum concentration have positive effect on the lipase production and (+/-)-MPGM (3 mM) was found to be the optimal inducer.
已从土壤中分离出一种产脂肪酶的细菌,用于对心血管药物地尔硫卓合成中间体(±)-反式-3-(4-甲氧基苯基)缩水甘油酸甲酯(MPGM)进行对映体特异性水解。该水解反应以44%的产率和99%的对映体过量提供了所需的(-)-MPGM。通过16S rRNA测序鉴定并确认该菌株为铜绿假单胞菌。已对各种理化参数进行了优化,以在摇瓶中实现脂肪酶的最大产量。发现牛肉提取物是脂肪酶生产的最佳氮源。摇瓶中优化的培养条件为30℃,初始培养基pH值为8。接种龄和接种浓度对脂肪酶生产均有积极影响,并且发现(±)-MPGM(3 mM)是最佳诱导剂。