Timmons Stephen
School of Nursing, Postgraduate Division, Nottingham University, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
Nurs Philos. 2006 Jan;7(1):20-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-769X.2006.00245.x.
Sociological approaches to the understanding of learning disabilities are perhaps not as fully developed as they might be. Wittgenstein's notion of the language game is elucidated, and its relevance to the analysis of learning disabilities as a social phenomenon is explained. This gives some insight into an alternative conception of what learning disabilities might be, and why people who are classified as having learning disabilities continue, to some extent, to be excluded from full participation in society.
用于理解学习障碍的社会学方法或许并未得到充分发展。维特根斯坦的语言游戏概念得到阐释,并解释了其与将学习障碍作为一种社会现象进行分析的相关性。这为理解学习障碍可能是什么以及为何被归类为有学习障碍的人在某种程度上仍被排除在充分参与社会之外提供了一些见解。