Pawelec Graham, Marsh Steven G
University of Tübingen Center for Medical Research, ZMF, Waldhörnlestr. 22, 72072 Tubingen, Germany.
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2006 Jun;55(6):623-7. doi: 10.1007/s00262-005-0117-3. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
Cancer immunologists working in humans often require panels of tumour cell lines expressing different combinations of HLA alleles and other characteristics. Sources of cell lines are usually large cell banks carrying little immunologically relevant information on the available cells and limited numbers of different lines from the same type of tumour. Access to cells with desired combinations of characteristics is, therefore, difficult. Here, we describe an interactive database of a large collection of melanoma cell lines which have been extensively characterised for HLA genotype and surface expression, oncogene and tumour antigen expression, cytokine secretion, surface molecule expression, adhesion to extracellular matrix components, cytokine gene polymorphisms and other factors of interest to immunologists. This enables investigators to search for cells with particular constellations of HLA alleles, tumour antigens, etc., and then request these from the cell bank. This European Searchable Tumour Cell Line and Data Bank (ESTDAB) was established as a Research Infrastructure of the European Commission. For access to the databank and further details, please go to http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ipd/estdab/ .
从事人体研究的癌症免疫学家通常需要一组表达不同HLA等位基因组合及其他特征的肿瘤细胞系。细胞系的来源通常是大型细胞库,这些细胞库对于可用细胞携带的免疫相关信息很少,且同一类型肿瘤的不同细胞系数量有限。因此,获得具有所需特征组合的细胞很困难。在此,我们描述了一个大型黑色素瘤细胞系集合的交互式数据库,这些细胞系已针对HLA基因型和表面表达、癌基因和肿瘤抗原表达、细胞因子分泌、表面分子表达、对细胞外基质成分的粘附、细胞因子基因多态性以及免疫学家感兴趣的其他因素进行了广泛表征。这使研究人员能够搜索具有特定HLA等位基因、肿瘤抗原等组合的细胞,然后向细胞库索取这些细胞。这个欧洲可搜索肿瘤细胞系和数据库(ESTDAB)是作为欧盟委员会的一个研究基础设施建立的。如需访问该数据库及获取更多详细信息,请访问http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ipd/estdab/ 。