Keyes William M, Mills Alea A
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York 11724, USA.
Cell Cycle. 2006 Feb;5(3):260-5. doi: 10.4161/cc.5.3.2415. Epub 2006 Feb 1.
Cellular senescence is a distinctive form of cell cycle arrest that has been suggested to modulate the processes of tumor suppression and aging. Though a detailed understanding of the cellular machinery regulating this process is emerging, a more thorough understanding of the key players linking senescence to organismal aging is needed. The recent discovery that loss of the p53-related protein p63 induces cellular senescence and causes features of accelerated aging provides further evidence that cellular senescence is intimately linked with organismal aging, and identifies p63 as a key regulator of both of these processes.
细胞衰老一种独特的细胞周期停滞形式,有人认为它可调节肿瘤抑制和衰老过程。虽然对调节这一过程的细胞机制的详细理解正在形成,但仍需要更全面地了解将衰老与机体衰老联系起来的关键因素。最近发现,与p53相关的蛋白质p63的缺失会诱导细胞衰老并导致加速衰老的特征,这进一步证明细胞衰老与机体衰老密切相关,并确定p63是这两个过程的关键调节因子。