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[气管插管和喉罩气道气道管理中的问题与并发症]

[Problems and complications in airway management by endotracheal intubation and laryngeal mask airway].

作者信息

Takahata Osamu, Iwasaki Hiroshi

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa 078-8510.

出版信息

Masui. 2006 Jan;55(1):44-50.

PMID:16440706
Abstract

The endotracheal intubation and laryngeal mask airway confer many advantages for surgical patients. However, a number of problems and complications with airway management by endotracheal intubation and laryngeal mask airway have been documented. In this report, several problems by using endotracheal intubation (e.g. hoarseness, arytenoids dislocation) and laryngeal mask airway (e.g. aspiration, oropharyngeal leak, gastric distension) are summarized.

摘要

气管插管和喉罩气道给外科手术患者带来诸多益处。然而,气管插管和喉罩气道进行气道管理时存在的一些问题和并发症已有文献记载。在本报告中,总结了使用气管插管(如声音嘶哑、杓状软骨脱位)和喉罩气道(如误吸、口咽漏气、胃扩张)时的若干问题。

相似文献

1
[Problems and complications in airway management by endotracheal intubation and laryngeal mask airway].[气管插管和喉罩气道气道管理中的问题与并发症]
Masui. 2006 Jan;55(1):44-50.
2
Airway Complications during and after General Anesthesia: A Comparison, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Using Flexible Laryngeal Mask Airways and Endotracheal Tubes.全身麻醉期间及术后的气道并发症:使用柔性喉罩气道与气管内导管的比较、系统评价和荟萃分析
PLoS One. 2016 Jul 14;11(7):e0158137. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158137. eCollection 2016.
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[Arytenoid dislocation caused by endotracheal intubation].[气管插管引起的杓状软骨脱位]
Masui. 2000 Apr;49(4):420-2.
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Immediate post-operative vocal changes in patients using laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal tube.使用喉罩气道与气管内导管的患者术后即刻的嗓音变化
J Laryngol Otol. 2008 Aug;122(8):829-35. doi: 10.1017/S0022215107009413. Epub 2007 Jul 9.
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Clinical Characteristics of Arytenoid Dislocation After Endotracheal Intubation.气管插管后杓状软骨脱位的临床特征
J Craniofac Surg. 2015 Jun;26(4):1358-60. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000001749.
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[Prolonged hoarseness and arytenoid dislocation after endotracheal intubation].[气管插管后持续性声音嘶哑及杓状软骨脱位]
Masui. 2010 Dec;59(12):1490-3.
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[Cause and treatment analysis of arytenoid dislocation caused by endotracheal intubation after general anesthesia of children].[小儿全麻后气管插管致杓状软骨脱位的原因及治疗分析]
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2014 Nov;28(21):1701-2.
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Posterior arytenoid dislocation following uneventful endotracheal intubation and anesthesia.在平稳的气管插管和麻醉后发生的后杓状软骨脱位。
Anesthesiology. 1989 Feb;70(2):358-60. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198902000-00030.
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[Arytenoid cartilage dislocation caused by endotracheal intubation which resolved spontaneously].[气管插管导致的杓状软骨脱位自行缓解]
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Reinforced laryngeal mask airway compared with endotracheal tube for adenotonsillectomies.经喉罩气道与气管插管用于腺样体切除术的比较。
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Nov;27(11):941-6. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32833d69c6.

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Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilator exchange compared with laryngeal mask airway for endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy: a randomized controlled trial.经鼻湿化快速充气通气交换与喉罩用于胸腔镜交感神经切除术的比较:一项随机对照试验
Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Dec 5;10:1252586. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1252586. eCollection 2023.