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一起甲型食源性链球菌性咽炎疫情。

An outbreak of group A food-borne streptococcal pharyngitis.

作者信息

Gallo G, Berzero R, Cattai N, Recchia S, Orefici G

机构信息

Settore Igiene Pubblica U.L.S.S. 36, Regione Veneto, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 1992 Mar;8(2):292-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00144817.

Abstract

A food-borne outbreak of pharyngitis from group A streptococcus developed in people attending wedding banquets in the same restaurant on July 5-8, 1986. Of the 300 people interviewed, 179 reported illness; pharyngeal swabs were taken from 115 ill people; from 63 (53%) of them group A streptococci, belonging to serotype T28, M28, were isolated. Statistical analysis performed using chi-square and Cochran's test showed that a prawn hors-d'oeuvre served on July 5 and squills or/and custard cake served on July 7 could have been a possible source of infection. Six people on the staff, 5 of whom belonged to the family of the restaurant manager, and the manager's three young daughters were colonized by the same group A serotype. A possible previous diffusion of the strain among the staff followed by contamination of the food was suspected.

摘要

1986年7月5日至8日,在同一家餐厅参加婚宴的人群中发生了一起由A组链球菌引起的食源性咽炎暴发。在接受采访的300人中,179人报告患病;从115名患病者中采集了咽拭子;其中63人(53%)分离出属于T28、M28血清型的A组链球菌。使用卡方检验和 Cochr an检验进行的统计分析表明,7月5日供应的开胃虾以及7月7日供应的海葱或/和蛋奶酥蛋糕可能是感染源。餐厅6名工作人员中,有5人属于餐厅经理的家人,经理的3个小女儿也被同一A组血清型定植。怀疑该菌株先前可能在工作人员中传播,随后污染了食物。

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