Tepliakova T V, Efremova E A, Riabchikova E I
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 2005 Oct-Dec(4):13-7.
The carnivorous fungi hyphomycetes are natural enemies of soil nematodes. Laboratory tests examining the effect of the effective strain Duddingtonia flagrans T-89 on equine strongyle larvae have indicated that their size can be reduced 5-48-fold under the action of the fungus. Using helminth-infected mice as an example has ascertained that when the animals are fed a biopreparation, the chlamydial spores of the carnivorous fungus D. flagrans remain viable and continue their development in the excrements. The dead nematodes show cell structural impairments in all tissues and organs, which may be associated with the action of the substances contained in the cell envelope of the fungus.
肉食性真菌丝孢菌是土壤线虫的天敌。实验室测试研究了有效菌株弗拉氏隔指孢菌T-89对马圆线虫幼虫的影响，结果表明，在该真菌的作用下，幼虫大小可缩小5至48倍。以感染蠕虫的小鼠为例已确定，当给动物喂食生物制剂时，肉食性真菌弗拉氏隔指孢菌的衣原体孢子仍具活力，并在粪便中继续发育。死亡的线虫在所有组织和器官中均表现出细胞结构损伤，这可能与真菌细胞壁中所含物质的作用有关。
