Berner M, Cirafici L, Merlini M
Département de chirurgie, Hôpital, La Chaux-de-Fonds.
Helv Chir Acta. 1992 May;58(6):779-82.
In 1990, 123 gastroscopies were performed by surgeons in the Department of Surgery, General Hospital, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. Seventy-five percent of these procedures were done on a diagnostic basis and twenty-five percent were controls. Endoscopy includes diagnostic, therapeutic and control procedures of numerous surgical diseases. It is thus important for the general surgeon to be committed in the endoscopic management of these pathologies. Furthermore, preoperative gastroscopy can influence or modify the operative technique. By his nearly inborn knowledge of anatomy, tissue consistency and texture, the surgeon has a priceless advantage to learn, practice and teach endoscopy. Therefore, teaching programs in surgical endoscopy should be widely created and developed in university and teaching hospitals to allow young surgeons a systematic and progressive training during their residency.
1990年，瑞士拉绍德封综合医院外科的外科医生进行了123例胃镜检查。这些检查中75%是基于诊断目的，25%是对照检查。内镜检查包括对众多外科疾病的诊断、治疗和对照程序。因此，普通外科医生致力于这些疾病的内镜管理很重要。此外，术前胃镜检查可影响或改变手术技术。凭借其对解剖结构、组织一致性和质地近乎与生俱来的了解，外科医生在学习、实践和教授内镜检查方面具有无比宝贵的优势。因此，应在大学和教学医院广泛设立和开展外科内镜教学项目，以便年轻外科医生在住院医师培训期间接受系统且循序渐进的培训。
