John Ime Akpan
Society of Nigerian Doctors for the Welfare of Mankind, Kano, Nigeria.
Med Confl Surviv. 2005 Oct-Dec;21(4):312-4. doi: 10.1080/13623690500270929.
Nigeria, the most populous Black country in the world, though it has contributed to the welfare of other African countries, is plagued by internal conflicts with small arms. Over a million illegal small arms circulate in Nigeria in the hands of militant groups. Over 10,000 may have died in conflicts between these groups and the government. Quality health care is unavailable in much of the country, and small arms injuries often overstretch emergency health care. A national committee has been set up to implement the ECOWAS moratorium on small arms and light weapons, but much remains to be done.
尼日利亚是世界上人口最多的黑人国家,尽管它为其他非洲国家的福祉做出了贡献,但却饱受小型武器引发的内部冲突之苦。超过100万支非法小型武器在尼日利亚境内的武装组织手中流通。这些组织与政府之间的冲突可能已导致1万多人死亡。该国大部分地区无法获得高质量的医疗保健服务,而小型武器造成的伤害常常使紧急医疗保健不堪重负。已经成立了一个全国委员会来执行西非国家经济共同体(ECOWAS)关于暂停小型武器和轻武器的规定,但仍有许多工作要做。