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[糖尿病——职业医学医生面临的一个问题]

[Diabetes mellitus--a problem for occupational medicine physicians].

作者信息

Bilski Bartosz, Perz Stanisław, Kara-Perz Hanna

机构信息

Z Katedry Profilaktyki Zdrowotnej Akademii, Akademii Medycznej im K Marcinkowskiego w Poznaniu.

出版信息

Med Pr. 2005;56(4):329-34.

Abstract

The authors present current data concerning occupational certification in diabetic patients. Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases in everyday occupational medicine practice. In diabetes type 1, the main problem faced by an occupational medicine physician is to certify the presence or absence of contraindications for jobs, which pose the risk of serious traumas resulting from possible disturbances of consciousness. Diabetes type 2 is more common in occupational medicine. Its latent onset and slow progression may delay the diagnosis and lead to numerous complications. In this article we discuss the problem of risk for diabetic workers connected with hypoglycemia and current diagnostic rules under the prevention scheme.

摘要

作者介绍了有关糖尿病患者职业认证的当前数据。糖尿病是日常职业医学实践中最常见的慢性病之一。在1型糖尿病中,职业医学医生面临的主要问题是证明是否存在工作禁忌证,这些工作可能因意识障碍而导致严重创伤风险。2型糖尿病在职业医学中更为常见。其隐匿起病和进展缓慢可能会延迟诊断并导致许多并发症。在本文中,我们讨论了糖尿病患者与低血糖相关的风险问题以及预防方案下的当前诊断规则。

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