Greven Craig M, Bashinsky Alice L
Wake Forest University Eye Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157-1033, USA.
Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Feb;141(2):393. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.041.
To determine the circumstance and outcome of ocular injuries attributable to paintball projectiles.
Retrospective interventional case series.
Institutional review board approved retrospective chart review of 19 consecutive eyes with paintball injuries with minimum follow-up of 3 months.
Ten eyes (53%) had final visual acuity of 20/40 or better, while seven (36%) were 20/200 or worse. Ten eyes were injured in paintball games, (two formal and eight informal), while nine (47%) were injured by accidents or assaults not associated with any "game."
Paintball injuries often cause severe and permanent visual loss. Nearly half of these injuries occur outside a war game setting as accidents or assaults.
确定彩弹枪发射物所致眼外伤的情况及预后。
回顾性干预病例系列研究。
经机构审查委员会批准，对19例连续的彩弹枪致眼外伤患者进行回顾性病历审查，随访至少3个月。
10只眼（53%）最终视力为20/40或更好，而7只眼（36%）为20/200或更差。10只眼在彩弹枪游戏中受伤（2次正式游戏和8次非正式游戏），而9只眼（47%）因与任何“游戏”无关的意外事故或袭击受伤。
彩弹枪致眼外伤常导致严重且永久性视力丧失。近一半的此类损伤发生在战争游戏场景之外，为意外事故或袭击所致。
