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胶质母细胞瘤放化疗的发展:一个现代的成功案例。

The evolution of chemoradiation for glioblastoma: a modern success story.

作者信息

Mirimanoff René-Olivier

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV) Rue du Bugnon 46, CH-1011 LAUSANNE, Switzerland.

出版信息

Curr Oncol Rep. 2006 Jan;8(1):50-3. doi: 10.1007/s11912-006-0009-5.

DOI:10.1007/s11912-006-0009-5
PMID:16464403
Abstract

The dismal prognosis of glioblastoma had remained unchanged for the past 30 years until the association of temozolomide and radiotherapy in the breakthrough European Organization for Cancer/National Cancer Institute of Canada (EORTC/NCIC) trial brought new hope for patients. This trial will serve as a platform for new and exciting clinical and translational research areas. We review here the role of standard radiotherapy and chemotherapy in glioblastoma and the potential causes of their failure, and we focus on some of the aspects that led to the successful EORTC/NCIC trial and some of the related studies.

摘要

在过去30年里,胶质母细胞瘤的预后一直很糟糕,没有任何变化,直到替莫唑胺与放疗联合应用于具有突破性意义的欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织/加拿大国家癌症研究所(EORTC/NCIC)试验,才给患者带来了新的希望。该试验将成为新的、令人兴奋的临床和转化研究领域的一个平台。我们在此回顾标准放疗和化疗在胶质母细胞瘤中的作用及其失败的潜在原因,并重点关注促成EORTC/NCIC试验成功的一些方面以及一些相关研究。

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The evolution of chemoradiation for glioblastoma: a modern success story.胶质母细胞瘤放化疗的发展:一个现代的成功案例。
Curr Oncol Rep. 2006 Jan;8(1):50-3. doi: 10.1007/s11912-006-0009-5.
2
Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5-year analysis of the EORTC-NCIC trial.同步放化疗联合辅助替莫唑胺与单纯放疗对胶质母细胞瘤生存影响的随机III期研究:EORTC-NCIC试验的5年分析
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Going past the data for temozolomide.略过替莫唑胺的数据。
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Quality assurance of the EORTC 26981/22981; NCIC CE3 intergroup trial on radiotherapy with or without temozolomide for newly-diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme: the individual case review.欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)26981/22981试验的质量保证;加拿大国家癌症研究所(NCIC)CE3组间试验:新诊断多形性胶质母细胞瘤放疗联合或不联合替莫唑胺的个体病例回顾
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J Neurooncol. 2012 Jan;106(1):127-33. doi: 10.1007/s11060-011-0643-0. Epub 2011 Jul 2.
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Brain tumor hypoxia: tumorigenesis, angiogenesis, imaging, pseudoprogression, and as a therapeutic target.

本文引用的文献

1
Randomized phase II study of temozolomide and radiotherapy compared with radiotherapy alone in newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme.替莫唑胺与放疗联合应用对比单纯放疗治疗新诊断多形性胶质母细胞瘤的随机II期研究
J Clin Oncol. 2005 Apr 1;23(10):2372-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.00.331.
2
MGMT gene silencing and benefit from temozolomide in glioblastoma.MGMT基因沉默与胶质母细胞瘤对替莫唑胺的获益
N Engl J Med. 2005 Mar 10;352(10):997-1003. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043331.
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Radiotherapy plus concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide for glioblastoma.
脑肿瘤缺氧:肿瘤发生、血管生成、成像、假性进展以及作为治疗靶点
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放疗联合同步及辅助替莫唑胺治疗胶质母细胞瘤
N Engl J Med. 2005 Mar 10;352(10):987-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043330.
4
High-dose BCNU followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in supratentorial high-grade malignant gliomas: a retrospective analysis of 114 patients.大剂量卡莫司汀继以自体造血干细胞移植治疗幕上高级别恶性胶质瘤:114例患者的回顾性分析
Bone Marrow Transplant. 2003 Apr;31(7):559-64. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703889.
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Radiotherapy for newly diagnosed malignant glioma in adults: a systematic review.成人新诊断恶性胶质瘤的放射治疗:一项系统评价
Radiother Oncol. 2002 Sep;64(3):259-73. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(02)00078-6.
6
Chemotherapy in adult high-grade glioma: a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual patient data from 12 randomised trials.成人高级别胶质瘤的化疗:来自12项随机试验的个体患者数据的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Lancet. 2002 Mar 23;359(9311):1011-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08091-1.
7
Prevention of irradiation-induced glioma cell invasion by temozolomide involves caspase 3 activity and cleavage of focal adhesion kinase.替莫唑胺预防辐射诱导的胶质瘤细胞侵袭涉及半胱天冬酶3活性和粘着斑激酶的裂解。
Cancer Res. 2002 Mar 15;62(6):1915-9.
8
Promising survival for patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme treated with concomitant radiation plus temozolomide followed by adjuvant temozolomide.新诊断的多形性胶质母细胞瘤患者接受同步放疗加替莫唑胺治疗,随后进行辅助替莫唑胺治疗,有望获得生存改善。
J Clin Oncol. 2002 Mar 1;20(5):1375-82. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.20.5.1375.
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Superselective intra-arterial carboplatin for treatment of intracranial neoplasms: experience in 100 procedures.超选择性动脉内注射卡铂治疗颅内肿瘤:100例手术经验
J Neurooncol. 2001 Jan;51(2):151-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1010683128853.
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A phase II study of temozolomide vs. procarbazine in patients with glioblastoma multiforme at first relapse.一项针对多形性胶质母细胞瘤首次复发患者的替莫唑胺与丙卡巴肼对比的II期研究。
Br J Cancer. 2000 Sep;83(5):588-93. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2000.1316.