Xie Rongguo, Sekiguchi Takashi, Li Dongsheng, Yang Deren, Jiang Minhua
Nanomaterials Laboratory, National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan.
J Phys Chem B. 2006 Jan 26;110(3):1107-10. doi: 10.1021/jp056153w.
We demonstrate a new and simple method of precisely fabricating defects in three-dimensional (3D) CdS macroporous photonic crystals (PCs) with a variable pressure scanning electron microscope. Well-defined point defects, not only vacancies but also an impurity (a reduced-size sphere), were directly fabricated by electron-beam irradiation under a gas atmosphere. This provides a convenient and straightforward method of introducing various designed defects into 3D PCs for photonic-band-gap-based applications.
我们展示了一种利用可变压力扫描电子显微镜精确制造三维（3D）硫化镉大孔光子晶体（PCs）缺陷的全新简单方法。在气体气氛下通过电子束辐照直接制造出了定义明确的点缺陷，不仅有空位，还有杂质（尺寸减小的球体）。这为基于光子带隙的应用将各种设计缺陷引入3D光子晶体提供了一种便捷直接的方法。
