Martin François, Taunton Anne
People-Pet Partnership Program, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-7010, USA.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2006 Feb 15;228(4):522-7. doi: 10.2460/javma.228.4.522.
To determine perceptions of the human-animal bond (HAB) among veterinarians in private practice and evaluate how these veterinarians incorporate the HAB in their practices.
Survey.
1,602 veterinarians in private practice in Washington state.
Participants were contacted and asked to complete a survey.
Response rate was 26% (415/1,602). Most respondents agreed that veterinarians will be more successful if they recognize and facilitate the HAB, that facilitating the HAB was important to their practices, that they actively evaluated the degree of bonding between clients and their animals, and that the bonding between a client and his or her animal affected the way they practiced medicine. However, > 50% of respondents did not train veterinary technicians and front office staff members in the HAB or encourage veterinary technicians or front office staff members to learn about the HAB. Fifty-one percent of respondents offered few or no HAB resources to clients. When asked to quantify the importance of 10 nontechnical skills associated with private veterinary practice, respondents ranked communication skills, ethical reasoning, and business management first, second, and third; the HAB was ranked fifth.
Results suggest that for veterinarians in private practice in Washington state, there is a dichotomy between how important they consider the HAB to be in their practice and the degree to which they facilitate the HAB with regard to communication, training, and client resources. More research on the HAB is necessary to better understand what the HAB encompasses and its implications for private practitioners.
确定私人执业兽医对人兽关系(HAB)的看法,并评估这些兽医在其执业过程中如何纳入人兽关系。
调查。
华盛顿州1602名私人执业兽医。
联系参与者并要求他们完成一项调查。
回复率为26%(415/1602)。大多数受访者同意,如果兽医认识到并促进人兽关系,他们会更成功,促进人兽关系对他们的执业很重要,他们积极评估客户与动物之间的亲密程度,并且客户与他或她的动物之间的亲密关系会影响他们的行医方式。然而,超过50%的受访者没有对兽医技术人员和前台工作人员进行人兽关系方面的培训,也没有鼓励兽医技术人员或前台工作人员了解人兽关系。51%的受访者几乎没有或根本没有向客户提供人兽关系方面的资源。当被要求量化与私人兽医执业相关的10项非技术技能的重要性时,受访者将沟通技能、伦理推理和业务管理分别列为第一、第二和第三;人兽关系排在第五。
结果表明,对于华盛顿州的私人执业兽医来说,他们认为人兽关系在其执业中的重要程度与他们在沟通、培训和客户资源方面促进人兽关系的程度之间存在二分法。有必要对人兽关系进行更多研究,以更好地理解人兽关系的内涵及其对私人执业者的影响。