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多奈哌齐治疗广泛性发育障碍青少年的注意缺陷多动障碍样症状:病例系列

Donepezil in the treatment of ADHD-like symptoms in youths with pervasive developmental disorder: a case series.

作者信息

Doyle Robert L, Frazier Jean, Spencer Thomas J, Geller Daniel, Biederman Joseph, Wilens Timothy

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, USA.

出版信息

J Atten Disord. 2006 Feb;9(3):543-9. doi: 10.1177/1087054705284091.

DOI:10.1177/1087054705284091
PMID:16481671
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recent studies reported ADHD-like symptoms and cognitive deficits in pervasive developmental disorder (PDD). Because work in dementia documents improvement in executive function deficits with the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor donepezil, the authors reason that similar benefits could be obtained in PDD.

METHOD

The authors describe eight cases of PDD youth ages 10 to 17 treated with donepezil targeting ADHD-like symptoms associated with PDD.

RESULTS

Most participants improve ADHD-like symptomatology. In addition, improvement in communication and socialization is noted.

CONCLUSION

Donepezil may have a role in treating ADHD-like symptoms in children with PDD.

摘要

背景

近期研究报告了广泛性发育障碍(PDD)中存在类似注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的症状和认知缺陷。由于针对痴呆症的研究表明,乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂多奈哌齐可改善执行功能缺陷,作者据此推断,在PDD中可能也能获得类似的益处。

方法

作者描述了8例年龄在10至17岁的PDD青少年,他们接受了多奈哌齐治疗,以针对与PDD相关的类似ADHD的症状。

结果

大多数参与者的类似ADHD的症状有所改善。此外,还注意到沟通和社交能力有所改善。

结论

多奈哌齐可能在治疗PDD儿童的类似ADHD症状方面发挥作用。

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