Schnarkowski P, Friedrich J M, Arand M, Mutschler W
Abteilung Röntgendiagnostik, Universität Ulm.
Rofo. 1991 Jun;154(6):605-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1033195.
To investigate cervical spine injuries and to evaluate cervical radiography 100 patients were reviewed who were referred to computed tomography of the head because of blunt head trauma. 15 sustained cervical injury, 11 were located at the lower level of the cervical spine. Six fractures of the lower cervical spine were detected by additional radiographs. The diagnosis was established by computed tomography in three cases. To rule out cervical injuries in patients with incomplete visualisation of the lower cervical spine, cervical computed tomography should be performed in addition to lateral, anterioposterior, and open-mouth views.
为了调查颈椎损伤情况并评估颈椎X线摄影,我们回顾了100例因钝性头部创伤而接受头部计算机断层扫描的患者。15例患者发生颈椎损伤,其中11例位于颈椎较低节段。另外通过X线片检测到6例下颈椎骨折。3例通过计算机断层扫描确诊。为了排除下颈椎显示不完全的患者的颈椎损伤,除了拍摄颈椎侧位、前后位和开口位片外,还应进行颈椎计算机断层扫描。