Berger Michael
Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway, University of London, UK.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2006 Mar-Apr;47(3-4):338-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2005.01586.x.
Studies of early face perception are used to develop a model of how face expressions might be transduced to initiate consonant internal affect, related outward expressions and other behaviours. Underlying neural mechanisms and processes are identified. The model is generalised to offer an account of aspects of typical preverbal social development. It is then used to develop aetiological hypotheses about the lack of social interest and motivation in autism and to provide a framework for evaluating other theories of autism. Although derived from existing literature, the model offers a distinctive account.
早期面部感知的研究被用于构建一个模型,该模型旨在说明面部表情如何被转换,从而引发一致的内在情感、相关的外在表情及其他行为。潜在的神经机制和过程得以确定。该模型经过推广,用以解释典型的前语言社会发展的各个方面。随后,它被用于提出关于自闭症患者缺乏社会兴趣和动机的病因假说,并为评估其他自闭症理论提供一个框架。尽管该模型源自现有文献,但它提供了一种独特的解释。