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本文引用的文献

1
Histone release during transcription: displacement of the two H2A-H2B dimers in the nucleosome is dependent on different levels of transcription-induced positive stress.转录过程中的组蛋白释放:核小体中两个H2A-H2B二聚体的置换取决于转录诱导的正应力的不同水平。
Biochemistry. 2005 Apr 12;44(14):5357-72. doi: 10.1021/bi047786o.
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Structural basis of eukaryotic gene transcription.真核基因转录的结构基础。
FEBS Lett. 2005 Feb 7;579(4):899-903. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2004.11.027.
3
Chromatin remodeling by DNA bending, not twisting.通过DNA弯曲而非扭转进行染色质重塑。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Feb 1;102(5):1329-32. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0409413102. Epub 2005 Jan 26.
4
Human Asf1 regulates the flow of S phase histones during replicational stress.人类Asf1在复制应激期间调节S期组蛋白的流动。
Mol Cell. 2005 Jan 21;17(2):301-11. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2004.12.018.
5
The histone chaperone anti-silencing function 1 is a global regulator of transcription independent of passage through S phase.组蛋白伴侣抗沉默功能1是一种不依赖于S期进程的转录全局调节因子。
Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Jan;25(2):652-60. doi: 10.1128/MCB.25.2.652-660.2005.
6
Removal of promoter nucleosomes by disassembly rather than sliding in vivo.在体内通过拆卸而非滑动来去除启动子核小体。
Mol Cell. 2004 Jun 4;14(5):667-73. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2004.05.013.
7
Chromatin disassembly mediated by the histone chaperone Asf1 is essential for transcriptional activation of the yeast PHO5 and PHO8 genes.由组蛋白伴侣Asf1介导的染色质解聚对于酵母PHO5和PHO8基因的转录激活至关重要。
Mol Cell. 2004 Jun 4;14(5):657-66. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2004.05.016.
8
The absence of the yeast chromatin assembly factor Asf1 increases genomic instability and sister chromatid exchange.酵母染色质组装因子Asf1的缺失会增加基因组不稳定性和姐妹染色单体交换。
EMBO Rep. 2004 May;5(5):497-502. doi: 10.1038/sj.embor.7400128. Epub 2004 Apr 8.
9
DNA translocation and nucleosome remodeling assays by the RSC chromatin remodeling complex.通过RSC染色质重塑复合物进行的DNA易位和核小体重塑分析。
Methods Enzymol. 2004;377:322-43. doi: 10.1016/S0076-6879(03)77020-7.
10
Isolation and assay of the RSC chromatin-remodeling complex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.从酿酒酵母中分离和测定RSC染色质重塑复合物
Methods Enzymol. 2004;377:316-22. doi: 10.1016/S0076-6879(03)77019-0.

体外通过核小体解聚进行染色质重塑。

Chromatin remodeling by nucleosome disassembly in vitro.

作者信息

Lorch Yahli, Maier-Davis Barbara, Kornberg Roger D

机构信息

Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305-5126, USA.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Feb 28;103(9):3090-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0511050103. Epub 2006 Feb 21.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.0511050103
PMID:16492771
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1413907/
Abstract

The RSC chromatin-remodeling complex completely disassembles a nucleosome in the presence of the histone chaperone Nap1 and ATP. Disassembly occurs in a stepwise manner, with the removal of H2A/H2B dimers, followed by the rest of the histones and the release of naked DNA. RSC and related chromatin-remodeling complexes may be responsible for the removal of promoter nucleosomes during transcriptional activation in vivo.

摘要

在组蛋白伴侣Nap1和ATP存在的情况下,RSC染色质重塑复合物可完全拆解一个核小体。拆解过程是逐步进行的,先是去除H2A/H2B二聚体,接着是其余组蛋白,最后释放出裸露的DNA。RSC及相关染色质重塑复合物可能负责体内转录激活过程中启动子核小体的去除。