Abou-Nukta Fadi, Gutweiler Jordan, Khaw Jamie, Yavorek George
Department of Surgery, Hospital of Saint Raphael, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Am Surg. 2006 Jan;72(1):83-4.
Intussusception is much more common in children than in adults. Unlike in children, intussusception in adults is associated with an identifiable etiology in 90 per cent of cases. Lipomas are the second most common benign tumors of the colon. Small lipomas are usually asymptomatic and are found incidentally during colonoscopy. Giant lipomas are uncommon causes for colonic intussusception. This usually presents as abdominal pain and vomiting and less commonly as diarrhea. Computed tomography is an excellent method to diagnose giant colonic lipomas, by showing a well demarcated, round, low-attenuated lesion in the lumen of the colon. The definitive treatment for symptomatic lipomas is surgical resection. Both laparoscopic and open resections have been described. Endoscopic resection of colonic lipomas is associated with a high complication rate. In this report, we present a patient with a giant colonic lipoma causing colocolonic intussusception.
肠套叠在儿童中比在成人中更为常见。与儿童不同,成人肠套叠90%的病例有可识别的病因。脂肪瘤是结肠第二常见的良性肿瘤。小脂肪瘤通常无症状,在结肠镜检查时偶然发现。巨大脂肪瘤是结肠套叠的罕见病因。其通常表现为腹痛和呕吐,较少表现为腹泻。计算机断层扫描是诊断巨大结肠脂肪瘤的极佳方法,可显示结肠腔内边界清晰、圆形、低密度的病变。有症状脂肪瘤的 definitive 治疗方法是手术切除。腹腔镜和开放切除均有报道。结肠脂肪瘤的内镜切除并发症发生率高。在本报告中,我们介绍了一名患有巨大结肠脂肪瘤导致结肠结肠套叠的患者。