de Vries H
VU Medisch Centrum, afd. Huisartsgeneeskunde, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2006 Feb 11;150(6):289-90.
The practice guideline 'Headache' from the Dutch College of General Practitioners, which replaces the guideline 'Migraine', is an improvement in many respects: tension headache and substance-induced headache are discussed in detail, the headache diary is given due emphasis and the recommended treatment for migraine is well-balanced. The symptom-oriented approach is, however, not applied consistently in this guideline and too little attention is given, in particular, to the exclusion of serious causes that are less commonly encountered. The guidelines for performing physical examination provide insufficient footing. The exclusion of serious diseases should be based on a limited set of specific physical examinations to be carried out in all cases of new headache. Interrogating the patient about possible social or psychological aspects and the possibility of referral in this area deserve increased emphasis.
荷兰全科医生学院的实践指南《头痛》取代了《偏头痛》指南,在许多方面都有所改进:详细讨论了紧张性头痛和物质所致头痛,对头痛日记给予了应有的重视,偏头痛的推荐治疗方法也很均衡。然而,这种以症状为导向的方法在本指南中并未得到一致应用,尤其对较少见的严重病因的排除关注不足。进行体格检查的指南依据不足。严重疾病的排除应基于在所有新发头痛病例中都要进行的一组有限的特定体格检查。询问患者可能的社会或心理方面情况以及在这方面进行转诊的可能性值得更多关注。