Rzany Berthold, Kahl Christina
Division of Evidence Based Medicine (dEBM), Clinic of Dermatology, Charité University Clinic of Berlin.
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2006 Jan;4(1):8-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1610-0387.2005.05876.x.
Acne vulgaris is a common disease with prevalence up to 80 % during adolescence. Twin studies provide solid evidence of a genetic background for this disease. Similarly there is no doubt about the influences of hormones, especially androgens, on the disorder. Less clear, however, is the data on other risk factors as smoking and certain diets.
寻常痤疮是一种常见疾病,在青少年时期的患病率高达80%。双胞胎研究为该疾病的遗传背景提供了确凿证据。同样,激素尤其是雄激素对该病症的影响也毋庸置疑。然而,关于吸烟和某些饮食等其他风险因素的数据尚不清楚。