Carrasco Michael R, Brown Ryan T, Doan Vu H, Kandel Sean M, Lee Franklin C
Department of Chemistry, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, CA 95053-0270, USA.
Biopolymers. 2006;84(4):414-20. doi: 10.1002/bip.20496.
Amino acids with N-alkylaminooxy side chains have proven effective for the rapid synthesis of neoglycopeptides. Chemoselective reaction of reducing sugars with peptides containing these amino acids provides glycoconjugates that are structurally similar to their natural counterparts. 2-(N-Fmoc)-3-(N-Boc-N-methoxy)-diaminopropanoic acid (Fmoc: 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl; Boc: t-butyloxycarbonyl) was synthesized from Boc-Ser-OH in >40% overall yield and incorporated into peptides by standard Fmoc chemistry based solid phase peptide synthesis. The resulting peptides are efficiently glycosylated and serve as mimics of O-linked glycopeptides. The synthesis of this derivative greatly expands the availability of the N-alkylaminooxy strategy for neoglycopeptides.
具有N-烷基氨氧基侧链的氨基酸已被证明对新用于新糖肽的快速合成有效。还原糖与含有这些氨基酸的肽的化学选择性反应提供了结构上与其天然对应物相似的糖缀合物。由Boc-Ser-OH合成2-(N-芴甲氧羰基)-3-(N-叔丁氧羰基-N-甲氧基)-二氨基丙酸(芴甲氧羰基:9-芴基甲氧基羰基;叔丁氧羰基:叔丁氧基羰基),总产率>40%,并通过基于标准芴甲氧羰基化学的固相肽合成法掺入肽中。所得肽能高效糖基化,并可作为O-连接糖肽的模拟物。这种衍生物的合成极大地扩展了用于新糖肽的N-烷基氨氧基策略的可用性。