Bogaerts Stefan, Vanheule Stijn, Desmet Mattias
Ministry of Justice, and University of Tilburg, the Netherlands.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2006 Apr;50(2):139-47. doi: 10.1177/0306624X05278515.
This study analyzed personality disorders in a group of 33 securely and 51 insecurely attached child molesters. A total of 51 child molesters were selected from a community based educational training program, and the other group was selected from a Belgian prison (n = 33). Research shows that adult attachment styles and personality disorders share a common underlying structure. It is remarkable that very little is known about differences between securely and insecurely attached child molesters. In this study, the authors found that the schizoid personality disorder differed between securely and insecurely attached child molesters. These findings have implications for the aetiology and treatment of child molesters. Future research is necessary to determine patterns of attachment in relationship to personality disorders.
本研究分析了33名安全型依恋和51名不安全型依恋的儿童性侵犯者的人格障碍情况。总共51名儿童性侵犯者选自一个社区教育培训项目，另一组则选自比利时一所监狱（n = 33）。研究表明，成人依恋风格和人格障碍有着共同的潜在结构。值得注意的是，对于安全型和不安全型依恋的儿童性侵犯者之间的差异，我们知之甚少。在本研究中，作者发现安全型和不安全型依恋的儿童性侵犯者在分裂样人格障碍方面存在差异。这些发现对儿童性侵犯者的病因学和治疗具有启示意义。未来有必要开展研究以确定与人格障碍相关的依恋模式。
