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使用N-乙酰神经氨酸的糖基硫代亚胺作为唾液酸供体的新型糖基化反应。

Novel glycosylation reactions using glycosyl thioimidates of N-acetylneuraminic acid as sialyl donors.

作者信息

Ikeda Kiyoshi, Aizawa Misato, Sato Kazuki, Sato Masayuki

机构信息

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Surugaku-Yada 52-1, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 May 15;16(10):2618-20. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.02.037. Epub 2006 Mar 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.02.037
PMID:16516474
Abstract

Novel sialyl donors 4 bearing a thioimidolyl moiety as the leaving group were successfully prepared from the corresponding arylthio derivatives 3 and a peracetylated chloro derivative of Neu5Ac 2 in the presence of N,N-di-isopropylethylamine with moderate yields. The reaction of 4 with various alcohols 5 was effectively activated by AgOTf as the promoter to give the corresponding O-sialosides 6 with good yields. Selective activation of 4a over 4-pentenyl 2-glycoside of Neu5Ac 7 with AgOTf was also achieved.

摘要

新型唾液酸供体4带有硫代咪唑基部分作为离去基团,在N,N -二异丙基乙胺存在下,由相应的芳硫基衍生物3和Neu5Ac 2的全乙酰化氯代衍生物成功制备,产率适中。4与各种醇5的反应通过AgOTf作为促进剂有效活化,以良好的产率得到相应的O -唾液酸苷6。还实现了用AgOTf对Neu5Ac 7的4a比4 -戊烯基2 -糖苷的选择性活化。

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