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美国流行病学学会会员的多样性不断增加。

Increasing diversity among the American College of Epidemiology membership.

作者信息

Camargo Carlos A, Clark Sunday

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

出版信息

Ann Epidemiol. 2006 Jul;16(7):529-32. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.10.009. Epub 2006 Mar 3.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Our objective is to describe the American College of Epidemiology (College) membership, including recent trends in member demographic profile and professional characteristics.

METHODS

College members were divided into two groups: i) year 2000 member (i.e., member as of December 31, 2000), and ii) new member admitted into the College between January 1, 2001, and January 1, 2005. The two groups were compared by using descriptive statistics. Proportions are reported with 95% confidence intervals.

RESULTS

As of December 31, 2000, there were 859 active members. During the next 48 months, an additional 300 members joined the College. Compared with members on December 31, 2000, new members were younger (57 versus 43 years; p < 0.001). New members also were less likely to be men (66% versus 53%; p = 0.002) and white (87% versus 69%; p < 0.001). The full race/ethnicity breakdown for year 2000 was 87% white, 4% black, 2% Hispanic, and 7% other, whereas that of new members was 69% white, 11% black, 2% Hispanic, and 18% other.

CONCLUSIONS

In recent years, the College has become more diverse in terms of sex and race/ethnicity. Continued improvements in membership diversity across these and other domains bode well for the College as it strives to maintain a vital membership base representing all aspects of epidemiology.

摘要

目的

我们的目标是描述美国流行病学学会(学会)的会员情况,包括会员人口统计学特征和专业特点的近期趋势。

方法

学会会员分为两组:i)2000年会员(即截至2000年12月31日的会员),以及ii)2001年1月1日至2005年1月1日期间新加入学会的会员。通过描述性统计对两组进行比较。比例报告时带有95%置信区间。

结果

截至2000年12月31日,有859名活跃会员。在接下来的48个月里,又有300名会员加入了学会。与2000年12月31日的会员相比,新会员更年轻(57岁对43岁;p<0.001)。新会员中男性的比例也更低(66%对53%;p = 0.002),白人的比例也更低(87%对69%;p<0.001)。2000年的完整种族/族裔分类为87%白人、4%黑人、2%西班牙裔和7%其他,而新会员的分类为69%白人、11%黑人、2%西班牙裔和18%其他。

结论

近年来,学会在性别和种族/族裔方面变得更加多样化。在这些及其他领域会员多样性的持续改善,对学会来说是个好兆头,因为它努力维持一个代表流行病学各方面的重要会员基础。

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