Jensen Rigmor Højland, Kruuse Christina, Bendtsen Lars
Amtssygehuset i Glostrup, Neurologisk Afdeling, Dansk Hovedpinecenter.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2006 Mar 6;168(10):1019-23.
Headache is extremely prevalent and experienced by almost everyone. A clinical test for the diagnosis of headache is still lacking, and a detailed clinical description is therefore essential for a precise diagnosis. The second edition of the International Headache Classification is presented, along with a translation into Danish. The major changes from the first edition are a detailed description of several subtypes of migraine, three subdivisions of tension-type headache according to frequency of headache and a major extension of the chapter concerning secondary headaches due to medication overuse. General knowledge of the major subforms of primary and secondary headaches is a very important tool for diagnosis and treatment.
头痛极为普遍，几乎每个人都经历过。目前仍缺乏用于诊断头痛的临床测试，因此详细的临床描述对于精确诊断至关重要。本文介绍了《国际头痛分类》第二版，并附有丹麦语译文。与第一版相比的主要变化包括对偏头痛几种亚型的详细描述、根据头痛频率对紧张型头痛进行的三个细分，以及关于药物过度使用所致继发性头痛章节的大幅扩充。掌握原发性和继发性头痛主要亚类的一般知识是诊断和治疗的一项非常重要的工具。
