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[如何撰写一篇科学文章]

[How to write a scientific article].

作者信息

Misak Aleksandra

机构信息

Croatian Medical Journal, Medicinski fakultet Sveucilista u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska.

出版信息

Acta Med Croatica. 2006;60 Suppl 1:113-23.


DOI:
PMID:16526311
Abstract

Scientific articles published in science journals are the main means of communicating scientific information today. A scientific article as a type of publication is characterized by a specific design and content. It is defined as a special type of publication intended to convey scientific information. There are different types of scientific articles: original scientific article, review article, systematic review and meta-analysis, case report, etc. Original scientific article and how to write it is the main topic of this article. It is considered a primary scientific publication that brings research results that have not been published before and contains enough data for other researchers to assess the presented evidence, repeat the study, and critically assess the conclusions. Original scientific article usually follows the IMRaD structure, i.e., it consists of four main sections as follows: introduction, methods, results, and discussion. Each section has a different purpose and brings different part of information on the study that was conducted. Furthermore, other elements of a scientific article are presented and explained, such as a title, abstract, key words, and reference format. Hopefully useful suggestions are offered about the use of scientific language and style.

摘要

发表在科学期刊上的科学文章是当今传播科学信息的主要手段。科学文章作为一种出版物类型,具有特定的设计和内容。它被定义为一种旨在传达科学信息的特殊出版物类型。科学文章有不同的类型:原创科学文章、综述文章、系统评价和荟萃分析、病例报告等。原创科学文章及其撰写方法是本文的主要主题。它被视为主要的科学出版物,带来以前未发表的研究结果,并包含足够的数据供其他研究人员评估所呈现的证据、重复该研究并批判性地评估结论。原创科学文章通常遵循IMRaD结构,即它由以下四个主要部分组成:引言、方法、结果和讨论。每个部分都有不同的目的,并提供关于所进行研究的不同部分信息。此外,还介绍和解释了科学文章的其他要素,如标题、摘要、关键词和参考文献格式。希望能就科学语言和风格的使用提供有用的建议。

相似文献

[1]
[How to write a scientific article].

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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