Guelrud Moises, Rodriguez Leonel
Advanced Endoscopic Therapy, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Tufts University Medical School, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2006 Apr;8(2):168-71. doi: 10.1007/s11894-006-0014-8.
Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (SOD) is a clinical entity caused by a primary motility alteration of either the biliary or the pancreatic sphincter. SOD is a rare condition that has been scarcely reported in children. Most of the reported literature has been in children with idiopathic recurrent pancreatitis. These children are treated endoscopically by dual sphincterotomy of the pancreatic and common duct sphincters. However, the safety and efficacy of sphincter of Oddi manometry and sphincterotomy in the pediatric population await further study.
奥狄括约肌功能障碍（SOD）是一种由胆管或胰腺括约肌原发性运动改变引起的临床病症。SOD是一种罕见病，在儿童中鲜有报道。大多数已发表的文献是关于患有特发性复发性胰腺炎的儿童。这些儿童通过对胰腺和胆总管括约肌进行双括约肌切开术进行内镜治疗。然而，奥狄括约肌测压和括约肌切开术在儿科人群中的安全性和有效性有待进一步研究。
