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镰刀菌属产苏云金素的分离株及腐烂马铃薯块茎中苏云金素的发生。

Sambutoxin-producing isolates of fusarium species and occurrence of sambutoxin in rotten potato tubers.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Oct;61(10):3750-1. doi: 10.1128/aem.61.10.3750-3751.1995.

Abstract

A total of 50 Fusarium isolates representing 13 species from various sources were surveyed to determine their potential to produce sambutoxin. Sambutoxin production was restricted to Fusarium sambucinum and F. oxysporum, with the exception of one isolate of F. semitectum. Sambutoxin was produced by high percentages of F. sambucinum (80.0%) and F. oxysporum (84.6%) isolates at levels of 1.1 to 101.0 (mu)g/g. In addition, 9 (42.9%) of 21 rotten potato samples were contaminated with sambutoxin at levels of 15.8 to 78.1 ng/g.

摘要

共检测了来自不同来源的 50 株镰刀菌分离物,代表了 13 个种,以确定它们产生桑布毒素的潜力。桑布毒素的产生仅限于深红镰刀菌和尖孢镰刀菌,除了一株半裸镰刀菌的分离物。高比例的深红镰刀菌(80.0%)和尖孢镰刀菌(84.6%)分离物以 1.1 至 101.0(μ)g/g 的水平产生桑布毒素。此外,21 个腐烂马铃薯样品中有 9 个(42.9%)污染了桑布毒素,含量为 15.8 至 78.1ng/g。

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